Gum Disease in Dogs & Cats: Why Prevention Is So Important

Did you know that gum disease in dogs & cats manifests as early as three years of age? At Shuler Veterinary Clinic, we’re passionate about educating pet parents on the importance of dental care to prevent gum disease and its hidden dangers.

Gum Disease in Dogs & Cats: What Is It?

Gum disease in dogs & cats, also known as periodontal disease, is a progressive condition caused by plaque and tartar buildup on the teeth, particularly up near the gums. If untreated, gum disease in dogs & cats can lead to:

  • Tooth loss: Weak gums can no longer support teeth.
  • Infections: Bacteria can spread to the bloodstream, affecting vital organs.
  • Pain and discomfort: Inflamed gums can cause chronic pain, impacting your pet’s quality of life.

Gum Disease in Dogs & Cats: 4 Stages of Gum Disease

Understanding the progression of gum disease can help you act early to prevent damage & ill health:

  • Gingivitis: A mild inflammation caused by plaque buildup and the only stage of gum disease that is reversible with proper care.
  • Early Periodontal Disease: Gums begin to recede, and teeth may start to loosen.
  • Moderate Periodontal Disease: Infections advance, spreading to deeper tissues and causing more significant damage.
  • Advanced Periodontal Disease: Severe damage leads to tooth loss and increases the risk of systemic infections. Once gum disease progresses beyond gingivitis to periodontal disease, it can only be managed, not cured.

To learn more about how gum disease can lead to periodontal disease in dogs & cats, watch this video.

Gum Disease in Dogs & Cats: How to Prevent Gum Disease in Your Pet

Here are practical tips to protect your pet’s gums:

  • Brush your pet’s teeth daily with a vet-approved toothbrush and toothpaste. We have curated the best options for pet toothpastes, and they are available at all three of our Mt. Pleasant, SC locations. Ask us how we can work together to prevent gum disease in your dog or cat!
  • Provide dental chews and toys that reduce plaque. We recommend the Virbac animal health line of C.E.T. Veggiedents, C.E.T. Enzymatic chews, and C.E.T. IntelliDent Cat Dental Treats. You also can pick these up at any of our three offices!
  • Schedule professional cleanings with your veterinarian. We suggest getting your pet’s teeth cleaned every 6 to 12 months. However, the frequency of cleanings may depend on the dog or cat’s breed and oral health conditions.
  • Monitor your pet for signs of gum disease, like bad breath or swollen gums.

Want to deploy home dental care for your dogs or cats? Learn how to properly brush your pet’s teeth by watching this video.

Gum Disease in Dogs & Cats: Prevention Is Key To Better Pet Health

At Shuler Veterinary Clinic, we specialize in preventing and treating gum disease in dogs & cats. Contact us at (843) 881-5858 to schedule a dental exam, and a dental cleaning – and keep your pet smiling and healthy.

Shuler Veterinary Clinic in Mount Pleasant SC is part of a locally owned, family-owned network of animal hospitals known as Animal Hospitals of the Lowcountry.

Our network of hospitals includes:

  • Mount Pleasant Animal Hospital: South, At Coleman Blvd and Old Village
  • Shuler Veterinary Clinic: Central, At Town Center
  • Safe Harbor Animal Hospital: North, At North MP and Hwy 41